/** * ADTS parser helper */ import {logger} from '../utils/logger'; import {ErrorTypes, ErrorDetails} from '../errors'; class ADTS { static getAudioConfig(observer, data, offset, audioCodec) { var adtsObjectType, // :int adtsSampleingIndex, // :int adtsExtensionSampleingIndex, // :int adtsChanelConfig, // :int config, userAgent = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(), adtsSampleingRates = [ 96000, 88200, 64000, 48000, 44100, 32000, 24000, 22050, 16000, 12000, 11025, 8000, 7350]; // byte 2 adtsObjectType = ((data[offset + 2] & 0xC0) >>> 6) + 1; adtsSampleingIndex = ((data[offset + 2] & 0x3C) >>> 2); if(adtsSampleingIndex > adtsSampleingRates.length-1) { observer.trigger(Event.ERROR, {type: ErrorTypes.MEDIA_ERROR, details: ErrorDetails.FRAG_PARSING_ERROR, fatal: true, reason: `invalid ADTS sampling index:${adtsSampleingIndex}`}); return; } adtsChanelConfig = ((data[offset + 2] & 0x01) << 2); // byte 3 adtsChanelConfig |= ((data[offset + 3] & 0xC0) >>> 6); logger.log(`manifest codec:${audioCodec},ADTS data:type:${adtsObjectType},sampleingIndex:${adtsSampleingIndex}[${adtsSampleingRates[adtsSampleingIndex]}Hz],channelConfig:${adtsChanelConfig}`); // firefox: freq less than 24kHz = AAC SBR (HE-AAC) if (userAgent.indexOf('firefox') !== -1) { if (adtsSampleingIndex >= 6) { adtsObjectType = 5; config = new Array(4); // HE-AAC uses SBR (Spectral Band Replication) , high frequencies are constructed from low frequencies // there is a factor 2 between frame sample rate and output sample rate // multiply frequency by 2 (see table below, equivalent to substract 3) adtsExtensionSampleingIndex = adtsSampleingIndex - 3; } else { adtsObjectType = 2; config = new Array(2); adtsExtensionSampleingIndex = adtsSampleingIndex; } // Android : always use AAC } else if (userAgent.indexOf('android') !== -1) { adtsObjectType = 2; config = new Array(2); adtsExtensionSampleingIndex = adtsSampleingIndex; } else { /* for other browsers (chrome ...) always force audio type to be HE-AAC SBR, as some browsers do not support audio codec switch properly (like Chrome ...) */ adtsObjectType = 5; config = new Array(4); // if (manifest codec is HE-AAC or HE-AACv2) OR (manifest codec not specified AND frequency less than 24kHz) if ((audioCodec && ((audioCodec.indexOf('mp4a.40.29') !== -1) || (audioCodec.indexOf('mp4a.40.5') !== -1))) || (!audioCodec && adtsSampleingIndex >= 6)) { // HE-AAC uses SBR (Spectral Band Replication) , high frequencies are constructed from low frequencies // there is a factor 2 between frame sample rate and output sample rate // multiply frequency by 2 (see table below, equivalent to substract 3) adtsExtensionSampleingIndex = adtsSampleingIndex - 3; } else { // if (manifest codec is AAC) AND (frequency less than 24kHz AND nb channel is 1) OR (manifest codec not specified and mono audio) // Chrome fails to play back with low frequency AAC LC mono when initialized with HE-AAC. This is not a problem with stereo. if (audioCodec && audioCodec.indexOf('mp4a.40.2') !== -1 && (adtsSampleingIndex >= 6 && adtsChanelConfig === 1) || (!audioCodec && adtsChanelConfig === 1)) { adtsObjectType = 2; config = new Array(2); } adtsExtensionSampleingIndex = adtsSampleingIndex; } } /* refer to http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=MPEG-4_Audio#Audio_Specific_Config ISO 14496-3 (AAC).pdf - Table 1.13 — Syntax of AudioSpecificConfig() Audio Profile / Audio Object Type 0: Null 1: AAC Main 2: AAC LC (Low Complexity) 3: AAC SSR (Scalable Sample Rate) 4: AAC LTP (Long Term Prediction) 5: SBR (Spectral Band Replication) 6: AAC Scalable sampling freq 0: 96000 Hz 1: 88200 Hz 2: 64000 Hz 3: 48000 Hz 4: 44100 Hz 5: 32000 Hz 6: 24000 Hz 7: 22050 Hz 8: 16000 Hz 9: 12000 Hz 10: 11025 Hz 11: 8000 Hz 12: 7350 Hz 13: Reserved 14: Reserved 15: frequency is written explictly Channel Configurations These are the channel configurations: 0: Defined in AOT Specifc Config 1: 1 channel: front-center 2: 2 channels: front-left, front-right */ // audioObjectType = profile => profile, the MPEG-4 Audio Object Type minus 1 config[0] = adtsObjectType << 3; // samplingFrequencyIndex config[0] |= (adtsSampleingIndex & 0x0E) >> 1; config[1] |= (adtsSampleingIndex & 0x01) << 7; // channelConfiguration config[1] |= adtsChanelConfig << 3; if (adtsObjectType === 5) { // adtsExtensionSampleingIndex config[1] |= (adtsExtensionSampleingIndex & 0x0E) >> 1; config[2] = (adtsExtensionSampleingIndex & 0x01) << 7; // adtsObjectType (force to 2, chrome is checking that object type is less than 5 ??? // https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git/+/master/media/formats/mp4/aac.cc config[2] |= 2 << 2; config[3] = 0; } return {config: config, samplerate: adtsSampleingRates[adtsSampleingIndex], channelCount: adtsChanelConfig, codec: ('mp4a.40.' + adtsObjectType)}; } } export default ADTS;